Normal backwardation

en

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Normal backwardation

Quality:

Normal backwardation - situation when futures prices are below the expected spot price at maturity. Article "Normal backwardation" in English Wikipedia has 24.1 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023). The article contains 8 references and 6 sections.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. Also, this article is the most popular in that language version.

Since the creation of article "Normal backwardation", its content was written by 82 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 174 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 176 times in English Wikipedia and cited 245 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #1123 in June 2002
  • Global: #1441 in June 2002

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #35878 in December 2008
  • Global: #51163 in December 2008

There are 12 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Normal backwardation
24.0759
2Persian (fa)
وارونگی (دانش مالی)
23.3985
3Esperanto (eo)
Diporto
22.8113
4Russian (ru)
Бэквордация
21.9912
5Kazakh (kk)
Депорт
21.3909
6Polish (pl)
Deport
18.4257
7Vietnamese (vi)
Bù hoãn bán
17.2217
8German (de)
Backwardation
2.0482
9Uzbek (uz)
Bekvordeyshn
1.0847
10Italian (it)
Backwardation
0.9927
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Normal backwardation" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Normal backwardation
977 980
2German (de)
Backwardation
160 240
3Russian (ru)
Бэквордация
111 301
4Italian (it)
Backwardation
44 715
5Dutch (nl)
Backwardation
13 413
6Polish (pl)
Deport
8 635
7Vietnamese (vi)
Bù hoãn bán
4 547
8Ukrainian (uk)
Беквордація
2 272
9Kazakh (kk)
Депорт
1 084
10Esperanto (eo)
Diporto
983
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in October 2023

The most popular language versions of the article "Normal backwardation" in October 2023
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Normal backwardation
1 141
2Russian (ru)
Бэквордация
501
3German (de)
Backwardation
169
4Italian (it)
Backwardation
146
5Dutch (nl)
Backwardation
25
6Vietnamese (vi)
Bù hoãn bán
22
7Ukrainian (uk)
Беквордація
18
8Kazakh (kk)
Депорт
12
9Polish (pl)
Deport
12
10Uzbek (uz)
Bekvordeyshn
7
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Normal backwardation" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Normal backwardation
82
2German (de)
Backwardation
26
3Russian (ru)
Бэквордация
21
4Italian (it)
Backwardation
14
5Dutch (nl)
Backwardation
7
6Polish (pl)
Deport
6
7Persian (fa)
وارونگی (دانش مالی)
4
8Kazakh (kk)
Депорт
4
9Ukrainian (uk)
Беквордація
4
10Esperanto (eo)
Diporto
2
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in October 2023

Language versions of the article "Normal backwardation" with the highest AI in October 2023
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1German (de)
Backwardation
0
2English (en)
Normal backwardation
0
3Esperanto (eo)
Diporto
0
4Persian (fa)
وارونگی (دانش مالی)
0
5Italian (it)
Backwardation
0
6Kazakh (kk)
Депорт
0
7Dutch (nl)
Backwardation
0
8Polish (pl)
Deport
0
9Russian (ru)
Бэквордация
0
10Ukrainian (uk)
Беквордація
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Normal backwardation" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Normal backwardation
176
2Ukrainian (uk)
Беквордація
42
3Russian (ru)
Бэквордация
9
4German (de)
Backwardation
7
5Persian (fa)
وارونگی (دانش مالی)
4
6Italian (it)
Backwardation
2
7Dutch (nl)
Backwardation
2
8Vietnamese (vi)
Bù hoãn bán
2
9Kazakh (kk)
Депорт
1
10Esperanto (eo)
Diporto
0
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in October 2023:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in October 2023:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
deGerman
Backwardation
enEnglish
Normal backwardation
eoEsperanto
Diporto
faPersian
وارونگی (دانش مالی)
itItalian
Backwardation
kkKazakh
Депорт
nlDutch
Backwardation
plPolish
Deport
ruRussian
Бэквордация
ukUkrainian
Беквордація
uzUzbek
Bekvordeyshn
viVietnamese
Bù hoãn bán

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#35878
12.2008
Global:
#51163
12.2008

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#1123
06.2002
Global:
#1441
06.2002

Local AI rank history

Global AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Normal backwardation from Wikipedia articles about Contango, Convenience yield, Futures contract, Soft commodity and Roll yield. Whereas reading the article about Normal backwardation people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Contango, Hourly Price Forward Curve (HPFC), Cost of carry, Wikipedia article and Sumitomo copper affair.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

pl: Deport

News from 25 June 2024

On 25 June 2024 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: UEFA Euro 2024, Julian Assange, UEFA European Championship, UEFA Euro 2020, Shifty Shellshock, 2024 Copa América, WikiLeaks, YouTube, Inside Out 2, House of the Dragon.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: UEFA Euro 2024, Julian Assange, Shifty Shellshock, Florida Panthers, List of Stanley Cup champions, Paul Maurice, Connor McDavid, Matthew Tkachuk, Deaths in 2024, House of the Dragon.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information